python中使用requests构造post和get请求

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1.安装

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pip install requests

2.GET请求

2.1不带参数
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#!/usr/bin/python

import requests

url="http://my.os/notification/charm/"

r = requests.get(url)
print r.status_code
print r.content
2.2带参数
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#!/usr/bin/python

import requests


url="http://my.os/notification/charm/"

payload={'message': "Opportunities and challenges together"}
r = requests.get(url, params=payload)

print r.status_code
print r.content
2.3定制请求头
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#!/usr/bin/python

import requests

url="http://my.os/notification/charm/"

headers={'Authorization': 'token 52ee7d4c57686ca8d6884fa4c482a28'}
payload={'message': "Opportunities and challenges together"}
r = requests.get(url, headers=headers, params=payload)

print r.status_code
print r.content

3.发起POST请求

3.1 简单请求
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#!/usr/bin/python

import requests

url="http://my.os/api/notification/charm/"

payload={'message': "Opportunities and challenges together"}

r = requests.post(url, data=payload)

print r.status_code
print r.content
3.2 定制请求头
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#!/usr/bin/python

import requests


url="http://my.os/api/notification/charm/"

headers={'Authorization': 'token 52ee7d4c57686ca8d6884fa4c482a28'}
payload={'message': "Opportunities and challenges together"}

r = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=payload)

print r.status_code
print r.content

作者：翔云123456
来源：CSDN
原文：https://blog.csdn.net/lanyang123456/article/details/72594982